Conflict diamonds
Conflict diamonds mean rough diamonds used by rebel movements or their allies to finance conflict aimed at undermining legitimate governments, as described in relevant United Nations Security Council resolutions, and as understood and recognised in United Nations General Assembly Resolution 55/56, or in other similar UNGA resolutions which may be adopted in future.
Kimberley Process: United in eradicating conflict diamonds
The Kimberley Process (KP) unites governments, industry, and civil society to eradicate the global trade of conflict diamonds. By enforcing Kimberley Process Certification Scheme and the documents approved by the KP Plenary, the KP ensures that all Participants maintain high standards that keep conflict diamonds out of the international market.
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Enforcement of regulations
Participant countries must enforce stringent legal and regulatory standards to control the import and export of rough diamonds and ensure adherence to KP requirements.
Principles of transparency
Participants commit to transparent practices, which are crucial for the integrity of the diamond supply chain, by exchanging accurate and timely statistical data.
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Selective trading protocol
Trade is permitted only between certified KP members who comply fully with these international standards, safeguarding the legitimacy of the diamond trade.
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Verification of exports
Every diamond export is closely inspected and must be accompanied by a valid KP certificate, certifying that the diamonds are conflict-free to prevent the entry of illicit stones into the market.
Participants
Observers
Industry and civil society groups that play a pivotal role in monitoring the effectiveness of the KP, offering insights and support to strengthen the certification scheme.
Chair
Lead and coordinate the KP, ensuring effective implementation and preparation for leadership succession.
The KP Subsidiary Bodies & Working Groups
Develop and oversee initiatives that support and enhance the KPCS, addressing challenges and promoting ethical practices within the industry.
KP Secretariat
Enhances the work of the KP in a dedicated and professional administrative capacity and by providing continuity, institutional memory, operational efficiency, enhanced communication and outreach, and exchange of information within the KP and with relevant international organizations in support of activities of the KP.
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Candidates
Nations aspiring to join the KP, working towards fulfilling the necessary criteria to become full participants.
How to join?
Learn the steps required to become a candidate for Kimberley Process membership.
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